Introduction

🔍 What is Mithra?

Mithra is LLM vulnerability scanner that helps security professionals, developers, and researchers test the security posture of Large Language Model (LLM) applications via API-based scanning. It automatically sends crafted payloads to detect common and emerging risks such as prompt injection, sensitive data leakage, and unauthorized output manipulation — based on structured configurations.


⚠️ Why is LLM Vulnerability Scanning Needed?

As LLMs are rapidly integrated into web apps, chatbots, and SaaS products, new attack surfaces emerge. These models can:

  • Be tricked into bypassing filters (jailbreaking)

  • Leak sensitive information from training data

  • Echo or amplify malicious input

  • Misinterpret user roles or instructions

Traditional scanners don’t understand the semantic behavior of LLMs. This is where Mithra comes in — by simulating real-world prompts and analyzing the model's language-based responses to detect exploitable behavior.


🧩 What Problems Does Mithra Solve?

  • Detects Prompt Injection and response manipulation vulnerabilities

  • Identifies LLMs that leak secrets, instructions, or internal context

  • Finds misconfigurations in LLM-based APIs

  • Helps enforce secure prompt engineering practices

  • Aids in verifying LLM guardrails and filters

  • Provides a reproducible testing framework for LLM bug bounty or red team engagements


👥 Who Should Use Mithra?

This tool is designed for:

  • Application Security Engineers To integrate LLM scanning into your existing AppSec workflows

  • Red Teams & Penetration Testers To assess the robustness of deployed LLM systems during offensive engagements

  • LLM-Powered Product Teams To test your own API before exposing it to users or the public

  • Researchers and Builders Exploring how LLMs behave under malicious input or curious to test custom model behavior

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